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EVs in a slower lane: Fitch urges strategic rethink as electrification decelerates 

In the race toward automotive electrification, recent developments indicate that the road ahead may not be as smooth as initially anticipated, says Alejandro Gonzalez. 

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In the unfolding narrative of automotive electrification, a recent analysis by Fitch Ratings sheds light on the challenges and strategic imperatives facing the industry. 

The shift toward electric vehicles (EVs) in Europe and other major markets is encountering unexpected headwinds, primarily from persistent challenges such as high EV prices and consumer reservations regarding range, charging infrastructure, and residual values. 

According to Fitch Ratings, the oversaturation of EVs, notably in China, has given rise to fierce competition, necessitating a projected market consolidation. Smaller niche EV producers, grappling for capital in this competitive landscape, may find themselves at a crossroads, prompting industry stakeholders to recalibrate their strategies with precision and foresight. 

This analysis underscores the distinct impacts on industry players, with suppliers heavily dependent on EV manufacturers, including notable names like Continental and Bosch, facing immediate challenges in the wake of the slower-than-expected adoption of EVs. In contrast, suppliers boasting diversified product lines, such as Forvia, are positioned to weather the storm more resiliently. 

Fitch Ratings' examination also spotlights unexpected beneficiaries in the short term, such as Garrett, which focuses on internal combustion engine components. This intriguing dynamic emphasises the intricate interplay of factors within the rapidly evolving landscape of automotive transition. 

The Chinese market, a pivotal player in the global EV arena, is experiencing a tangible slowdown in passenger EV sales growth. This, coupled with a notable oversupply, could reshape market dynamics and impact suppliers entrenched in the Chinese EV sector. 

Fitch-rated European suppliers, even with approximately 20% of revenue derived from China, appear to be insulated by associations with larger producers like BYD and Tesla, poised to navigate market fluctuations. 

As Fitch Ratings emphasises, the industry must undergo a strategic reassessment in response to the delayed breakeven points. This calls for a paradigm shift, fostering more collaboration, heightened platform sharing, a renewed focus on production costs, and a re-evaluation of cost-sharing mechanisms for future EV models.